French MP proposes all vehicles carry extinguisher to prevent wildfires

Several EU countries, including neighbouring Belgium and Germany, have similar rules in place

The extinguishers would need regular maintenance checks
Published Modified

A French MP proposed all drivers carry fire extinguishers in their cars to reduce the risk of wildfires sparking from burning vehicles. 

Alexandra Martin, MP for the right-wing Les Républicains, called for the law change following massive wildfires near Marseille at the start of the month. 

Burning more than 700 hectares, the fire began after a car caught fire on the side of a motorway

When the driver pulled over and opened the bonnet of the vehicle, sparks flew out and set nearby vegetation alight, starting the wildfire.

“While our country is struggling to renew its forest firefighting aircraft fleet, it is essential to promote a philosophy of prevention and early intervention,” said Ms Martin.

Similar rules are already in place in several other EU countries, including Germany, Belgium, Bulgaria, and Poland.

The MP is also proposing that all properties be fitted with a fire extinguisher. 

However, it will take some time for her proposals to be discussed by fellow MPs as the parliament is currently in recess and will reconvene in September.

Debates on the matter are likely to take place in October.

Mixed opinions on plans

The proposal echoes those by other groups, including the Federation of Private Forest Owners (Fransylvia). However, there are several potential practical hurdles. 

Extinguishers would need regular inspections and to be replaced roughly every five years, with the burden of this increased cost likely to fall on drivers. 

In addition, extinguishers small enough to fit inside a car boot are unlikely to be able to prevent a wildfire, as they are limited in their power and damage control. 

Finally, there is a question of the tools being used correctly – would drivers need to be trained in their usage? Would this come as part of updated driving test rules, and if so, how would current drivers be taught? 

What do drivers need in their cars? 

Currently, drivers in France are required to carry a reflective vest (within easy reach of the driver) and warning triangles to be placed behind the vehicle in case of a breakdown. 

Drivers in certain areas of the country also need to equip their cars with winter tyres during the cooler months. 

The 2025/2026 winter is set to be the first where people who do not follow the rules are to receive a fine (previously, they were warned of the measures). 

Several documents are also required, including a valid driving licence and vehicle registration – a full list can be found here