Learning French: se gaver and other terms to describe overeating

It is also an informal way to describe being obsessed with or irritated by something

Say se gaver when you have eyes bigger than your stomach
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Je me suis gavé !

Eating and mealtimes are a key part of French culture, especially when it comes to spending time or celebrating with family and friends. 

We look at the different meanings behind se gaver and share more French synonyms to describe having a full stomach. 

Read also: 15 French phrases to do with food and eating

What does se gaver mean?

Gaver is a verb which means to stuff or force feed, for example what is done to geese when making foie gras

As well as this literal translation, it can also be used as a slang way of referring to overeating and having a full stomach.

You might even hear se gaver in a more figurative sense to mean having an obsession with something.

Another use of this term is ça me gave, which means: that annoys me or that bores me. 

Read also: Seven ways to complain like a French person

When do you say se gaver?

You can say this to describe eating lots of food:

  • J'avais les yeux plus gros que le ventre. Je me suis gavé. - My eyes were bigger than my stomach. I stuffed myself.

It can also imply being obsessed with or cramming your mind with something:

  • Je me gave de romans dès que j'en ai l'occasion. - I’m addicted to reading novels whenever I get the chance.

This term can also express annoyance:

  • Arrête de faire ce bruit, ça me gave ! - Stop making that noise, it bugs me!

Read also: Learning French: tout est bon dans le cochon and other pig expressions

To whom do you say se gaver?

It is slang, informal language and should only be used with friends and family.

Avoid using this in important or formal situations.

Depending on your tone of voice and the context of where this is said, it could come across as inappropriate or rude. 

Other greedy eating terms?

  • Se bourrer de - To gorge on

  • Se goinfrer de - To pig out on

  • S'empiffrer de - To stuff yourself with

  • Se bâfrer - To scoff

  • S’enfiler - To neck

  • Faire bombance - To have a feast

  • Engloutir - To wolf down