Change in VAT rates for self-employed workers in France delayed

Lack of unanimous decision on matter is behind the delay, says Finance Minister. It may now not be reviewed until the next, 2026, budget debate

The initial announcement was met with criticism across the political spectrum
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A controversial change in the levels of VAT relating to work undertaken by self-employed people in France (which could in theory start from June 1, 2025) looks likely to be delayed until at least 2026, the Finance Minister Eric Lombard announced earlier today. 

The draft 2025 budget included measures that would greatly reduce the turnover levels at which self-employed people would need to start charging VAT. 

Up to specified levels workers who are classed as self-employed (auto-entrepreneurs) are exempt from charging VAT when providing their services, only needing to do this once certain thresholds have been reached.

The measure proposed in the draft finance bill for 2025 would have seen the VAT-exemption threshold dropped to a blanket level of €25,000 per year, down from current levels of €37,500 (for most micro-entrepreneurs) and €85,000 for retailers.

It faced criticism from across the political spectrum – including from members of the government and former prime minister Gabriel Attal – leading to it being delayed until 1 June, 2025 and subject to further consultations.

“We note that the proposed reform has not been met with unanimous approval, either for or against,” said Mr Lombard in the Assemblée nationale today. 

“The government has taken the decision to suspend the implementation of the reform and to allow the debate to take place calmly in the context of the next Finance Bill [editor’s note, for the budget],” he added. 

May be included in this autumn’s budget discussions

It is likely, therefore, to be discussed again from this coming autumn – the annual budget is usually put forward and debated in both political chambers in October or November, before being passed in December, subject to approval. 

If the measure is included in the autumn budget plans for 2026 and is passed by the Senate and Assemblée nationale without being removed, it will come into force from 2026 onwards.

This is far from a certainty however, with politicians across the spectrum against the measure, and the current government lacking a majority of MPs to force through bills in parliament.

The 2025 budget was an anomaly in that it was not passed until spring of that year. This was principally due to the vote of no confidence against previous prime minister Michel Barnier which limited what could be included in the bill. 

Current prime minister François Bayrou has recently echoed the comments of his Finance Minister and said that €40 billion worth of savings must be found in the 2026 budget. 

It is unclear whether any tax increases will go towards this sum.

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